loading loading
Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

enlarge
Photo: Reproduced by permission
31.1 U.S. Portraits, Men

When Johnson returned to the United States, he not only painted genre paintings but he also continued to paint portraits, which gave him a steady income. After 1880 Johnson turned to portraiture almost exclusively. During the 1880s and 1890s he painted businessmen, lawyers, university presidents, and three U.S. presidents from life. At times he also painted their wives and children.

He was also commissioned to paint posthumous portraits, often from photographs. These portraits by and large do not have the sparkle and active brushwork of those done from life. It seems that the demand for portraits of business and civic leaders (and members of exclusive men’s clubs) was so high that portrait painters would often make copies of each other’s paintings to satisfy the market for such images. In many instances, it has been difficult to render opinions for such paintings. —PH

View all works in this theme »

Hills no. 31.1.216
Baur no. 274
George Cabot Ward
1894
Oil on canvas
27 x 22 in. (68.6 x 55.9 cm)
No inscription visible
Private collection, New York
Description / Remarks

Hills, 2021: This painting likely was done from a photograph.

New York Times, August 18, 1895: “The artists [sic], Eastman Johnson, returned to Lenox tonight from a brief visit to New-York. He has just finished a portrait of George Cabot Ward for the Union League Club. It is considered one of the best of his portrait paintings.”

Provenance
The Union League Club of New York, 1894 until at least 1940 (by commission)
Private collection, New York, 2021
References
New York Times 1895
"Lenox." New York Times, August 18, 1895, p. 3: "The artists [sic], Eastman Johnson, returned to Lenox tonight from a brief visit to New-York. He has just finished a portrait of George Cabot Ward for the Union League Club. It is considered one of the best of his portrait paintings".
Baur 1940
Baur, John I. H. An American Genre Painter: Eastman Johnson, 1824–1906. Brooklyn, NY: Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences, 1940. Exhibition catalogue (1939 Brooklyn Museum), p. 72, no. 274, as George Cabot Ward.
Hills Examination / Opinion
Examination date(s): 1971; 2020-02-19
Examination notes: 1971: No comments, except “torn”

2020-02-19: Difficult to see the painting. No visible signature. Dark background and dark jacket, with edges of jacket outlined in black. Face seems to be carefully and smoothly painted; not in Johnson’s usual style.
Sitter Biography
Sitter: Ward, George Cabot
Biography:

George Cabot Ward (1824–1887). New York businessman.

Keywords
Record last updated April 20, 2022. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "George Cabot Ward, 1894 (Hills no. 31.1.216)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?SystemID=658 (accessed on April 19, 2024).