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Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

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Photo: National Gallery of Art
45.3 U.S. Later Portrait Drawings, Women

When Johnson returned from Europe late in 1855 and moved in with his family in Washington, D.C., he began receiving portrait commissions. On his trip to Superior, Michigan, in 1856 and 1857, he did charcoal portrait drawings of family and friends. Like the commissioned drawings done earlier, Johnson generally used charcoal (named in some records as black chalk) with touches of white, but the strong chiaroscuro is less evident for his women sitters. Many of these portraits are in pastel, which creates a softer visage. In his later professional years as a painter of oil portraits there are few portraits of women. His art commanded high prices; perhaps families were then reluctant to include their women members as portrait sitters. —PH

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Hills no. 45.3.13
Baur no. 335a
Nannie McGuire
National Gallery of Art title: Mrs. Merrick
Alternate titles: likely Portrait of a Lady; Mrs. Richard T. Merrick; Portrait of Nannie McGuire (later Mrs. Richard T. Merrick)
1856, May
Pastel on linen canvas
25 1/2 x 21 in. (64.8 x 53.3 cm)
Signed and dated lower left: E. Johnson/May 1856; verso: none
Description / Remarks

Corcoran Gallery of Art accession record sheet, January 6, 1993: "Half-length portrait of a woman, head to left, hair parted and drawn back. She wears a black dress with long sleeves, lace at wrists and as [sic] collar. A broach and bows ornament the front of her bodice. Her hands overlap at lower center."

Provenance
Likely James Clark McGuire, father of the sitter, by 1867 (as Portrait of a Lady)
Margaret, Mary V., and Mildred C. Merrick, his granddaughters and daughters of the sitter, by 1940 (by descent)
George Hamilton, Jr., Washington, D.C., grandson of the sitter (by descent)
Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., December 17, 1985 (by gift; accession no. 1985.22)
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 2015 (by transfer)
Exhibitions
1992 Corcoran Gallery of Art
Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., A Century of American Prints and Drawings, 1860–1960, November 21, 1992–January 31, 1993.
References
Tuckerman 1867
Tuckerman, Henry T. Book of the American Artists: American Artist Life. New York: G. P. Putnam & Son, 1867, p.632 [likely, as Portrait of a Lady].
Baur 1940
Baur, John I. H. An American Genre Painter: Eastman Johnson, 1824–1906. Brooklyn, NY: Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences, 1940. Exhibition catalogue (1939 Brooklyn Museum), p. 75, no. 335a, as Mrs. Richard T. Merrick.
Carbone and Hills 1999
Carbone, Teresa A., and Patricia Hills. Eastman Johnson: Painting America. Brooklyn, NY: Brooklyn Museum of Art, in association with Rizzoli International Publications, 1999. Exhibition catalogue (1999 Brooklyn Museum), p. 32, fig. 25, illus., as Portrait of Nannie McGuire (later Mrs. Richard T. Merrick).
Hills Examination / Opinion
Examination date(s): March 10, 1998
Examination notes: Beautiful. Soft hair. Peach cheeks. Coral lips. Gold pin. Lace collar is beautiful. Nostril – reddish brown.
Sitter Biography
Sitter: Merrick, Nannie McGuire
Biography:

Nannie McGuire Merrick (1837–1885). Daughter of James Clark McGuire (1812–1888); wife of attorney Richard T. Merrick (1828–1885; m. 1864).

Keywords
Record last updated April 4, 2022. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "Nannie McGuire, 1856, May (Hills no. 45.3.13)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?SystemID=950 (accessed on April 26, 2024).