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Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

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Photo: Maryland Center for History and Culture, 1949.90.18, courtesy of the Frick Art Reference Library
45.5 U.S. Later Portrait Drawings, Children and Adolescents

When Johnson returned from Europe late in 1855 and moved in with his family in Washington, D.C., he began receiving portrait commissions. Like the commissioned drawings done earlier, Johnson generally used charcoal (named in some records as black chalk) with touches of white and created a strong chiaroscuro for his sitters. In his later professional years as a painter of oil few portraits of children are recorded. His art commanded high prices; perhaps families were then reluctant to include their children in sittings for portrait drawings. —PH

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Hills no. 45.5.7
Elisha Francis Riggs
1856
Charcoal on paper
30 x 21 3/4 in. (76.2 x 55.2 cm)
Signed and dated lower right: E. Johnson/1856
Provenance
George Washington Riggs, Washington, D.C., father of the sitter, by 1867
Jane Agnes Riggs, Washington, D.C., his daughter, until 1930
Elisha Francis Riggs, Jr., "Green Hill," Prince George County, Maryland, her nephew, 1930 (by bequest)
George de Geofroy, Greenwich, Connecticut and Henry Mowbray Howard, London, England, other nephews of Jane Agnes Riggs (sons of her sisters, Madame de Geofroy and Lady Howard), until 1949
Maryland Center for History and Culture (formerly Maryland Historical Society), Baltimore, 1949 (by gift)
References
Tuckerman 1867
Tuckerman, Henry T. Book of the American Artists: American Artist Life. New York: G. P. Putnam & Son, 1867, p. 633, as one of Four Crayon Portraits.
Sitter Biography
Sitter: Riggs, Elisha Francis
Biography:

Elisha Francis Riggs (1851–1910). Son of George Washington Riggs and Janet Madeleine Cecilia Shedden; brother of George Shedden Riggs, also portrayed by Johnson. 

Keywords
Record last updated March 23, 2022. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "Elisha Francis Riggs, 1856 (Hills no. 45.5.7)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?id=1034 (accessed on April 28, 2024).