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Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

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Photo: The Corporation of Yaddo
Spencer Trask, Jr., 1888 (Hills no. 31.5.21). Overall
Overall
Photo: Patricia Hills
Spencer Trask, Jr., 1888 (Hills no. 31.5.21). Detail
Detail
Photo: Patricia Hills
Spencer Trask, Jr., 1888 (Hills no. 31.5.21). Inscription
Inscription
Photo: Patricia Hills
31.5 U.S. Portraits, Children and Adolescents

Johnson’s portraits of children and adolescents were often part of a larger commission to paint whole families. In some instances, the children had died and their parents wished to have a reminder of their loved ones. —PH

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Hills no. 31.5.21
Spencer Trask, Jr.
1888
Oil on canvas
69 x 35 1/4 in. (175.3 x 89.5 cm)
Signed and dated lower left: E. Johnson/1888" [As in other Johnson paintings of the 1880s and 1890s, the "8"s have a flat top]
Description / Remarks

MacGibeny, 2021: According to Yaddo, Spencer Trask, Jr. was known to his family as "Junious." They believe that his portrait and the portrait of his sister Christina were done posthumously, commissioned by their parents, Katrina and Spencer Trask, following the childrens' deaths three days apart in April 1888. They had contracted diphtheria from their mother.

Paul Eugene Sigrist, Jr., et al., The Yaddo Collection, 1985: "The most important paintings from the 1880’s are three full length portraits of Katrina (75” by 49”), her daughter Christina (“71 by 35 ¼”), and son Spencer Jr. (69” by 35 ¼”), painted by the eminent American painter Eastman Johnson in 1887 and 1888. The archives contain photographs of Johnson and Katrina as he painted her portrait on the porch of the first Yaddo mansion (these are the photographs I copied for you). Katrina, wearing a white dress, strikes an aloof pose. In her portrait, Christina appears self-assured and precocious in her dark riding habit. Youthful Spencer Jr. holds a toy ball. The portraits are made more imposing by the heavy gilt frames of tortured leaves and tendrils that surround the images."

Provenance
The Corporation of Yaddo, Saratoga Springs, New York (likely by commission, c. 1888)
References
Kennedy Galleries 1920
Catalogue of an Exhibition of Charcoal Drawings by Eastman Johnson. New York: Kennedy Galleries, 1920. Exhibition catalogue (1920 Kennedy Galleries), p. 13, addendum “Paintings by Eastman Johnson" [possibly, as Spencer Trask, Jr.].
Sigrist 1985
Sigrist, Paul Eugene, Jr. The Yaddo Collection. [Saratoga Springs, NY]: [publisher unknown], 1985.
McGee 2008
McGee, Micki, ed. Yaddo: Making American Culture. New York: Columbia University Press, 2008, p. 58.
Hills Examination / Opinion
Examination date(s): 2018-06-25
Sitter Biography
Sitter: Trask, Spencer, Jr.
Biography:

Spencer Trask, Jr. (1884–1888). Son of Spencer and Katrina Trask; brother of Christina Trask, all were portrayed by Johnson. Known to the family as “Junious.”

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Trask, Spencer, Jr.
Keywords
Record last updated March 22, 2022. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "Spencer Trask, Jr., 1888 (Hills no. 31.5.21)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?id=1157 (accessed on April 29, 2024).