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Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

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Photo: Patricia Hills
Edwin Booth, c.1884–85 (Hills no. 31.1.16). Detail
Detail
Photo: Patricia Hills
31.1 U.S. Portraits, Men

When Johnson returned to the United States, he not only painted genre paintings but he also continued to paint portraits, which gave him a steady income. After 1880 Johnson turned to portraiture almost exclusively. During the 1880s and 1890s he painted businessmen, lawyers, university presidents, and three U.S. presidents from life. At times he also painted their wives and children.

He was also commissioned to paint posthumous portraits, often from photographs. These portraits by and large do not have the sparkle and active brushwork of those done from life. It seems that the demand for portraits of business and civic leaders (and members of exclusive men’s clubs) was so high that portrait painters would often make copies of each other’s paintings to satisfy the market for such images. In many instances, it has been difficult to render opinions for such paintings. —PH

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Hills no. 31.1.16
Edwin Booth
Alternate title: Edwin Booth, Actor
c.1884–85
Oil on canvas
27 1/8 x 22 1/4 in. (68.9 x 56.5 cm)
Description / Remarks

Hills, 2017: In this portrait Booth has a very white face, which suggests that he might still have his stage makeup on.

Markings
Verso, likely in Johnson's hand: Eastman Johnson/65 W. 55th Street New York City/Edwin Booth, Actor—/5000 --Life [illegible] Portrait from Life/New York City [illegible] Budworth & Son [W. S. Budworth and Son, a New York shipping agent]
Provenance
John T. Lovett, Little Silver, New Jersey, until 1951
Museum of the City of New York, 1951 (by purchase)
Exhibitions
1907a Century Association
Century Association, New York, Memorial Exhibition of Eastman Johnson, February 9–13, 1907, [possibly, as Edwin Booth].
References
Kennedy Galleries 1920
Catalogue of an Exhibition of Charcoal Drawings by Eastman Johnson. New York: Kennedy Galleries, 1920. Exhibition catalogue (1920 Kennedy Galleries), p. 11, addendum "Paintings by Eastman Johnson" [possibly, as Edwin Booth].
Hills Examination / Opinion
Examination date(s): 2017-02-15
Sitter Biography
Sitter: Booth, Edwin
Biography:

Edwin Booth (1833–1893). Celebrated Shakespearean actor and brother of President Abraham Lincoln’s assassin, John Wilkes Booth (1838–1865).

White, Terry James. The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. Ann Arbor, MI: University Microfilms, 1967–.

Booth, Edwin
Keywords
Record last updated July 22, 2021. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "Edwin Booth, c.1884–85 (Hills no. 31.1.16)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?id=1223 (accessed on May 3, 2024).