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Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

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© 1987 Christie’s Images Limited
13.3 Maine Rustic/Farm, 1860s—Outdoors

In the nineteenth century, attitudes towards work changed, especially in the northern states of America. Although some artists made fun of “country bumpkins,” in general, farm work and farmers began to take on greater prestige and admiration. During the 1860s, Johnson returned to his birthplace in Maine to make studies of maple sugar production and also to seek out subjects of a rural life far removed from slavery. Barn interiors and home interiors show the families of farmers husking corn, winnowing grain, of taking a smoke. Exteriors show farmers at harvest time, loggers cutting trees or simply relaxing. In choosing scenes of rural white America Johnson was following in the tradition of Francis William Edmonds, George H. Durrie, Tompkins H. Matteson, and William Sidney Mount—a tradition popularized by the prints of Currier and Ives. —PH

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Hills no. 13.3.7
Man in a Cornfield
Alternate title: Old Man in a Corn Field (The Green Finger)
c.1860–68
Locale: Maine
Oil on paper board
18 1/8 x 15 in. (46 x 38.1 cm)
Initialed lower left in red: E.J.
Description / Remarks

Hills opinion letter, 1987: "It is curious as a picture, because the face of the solitary man is not looking out at the viewer. Furthermore, the man does not seem to be doing anything except looking down as he stands in a field surrounded by shoulder-high corn. However, Johnson did any number of paintings of farmers in which their faces are obscured: looking away fron the viewer, tipping up a jug while drinking, bending over to measure off something, etc."

Markings
Verso, lower right, in pencil: 254/14; on top: 8605C; chalk: Hirschl & Adler
Provenance
Veerhoff Galleries, until 1957
Hirschl & Adler Galleries, New York, 1957–1958
Hanley Wolf, 1958 (by purchase)
Jewish Federation of Greater Fort Lauderdale, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, by 1986
[Christie's, May 29, 1987, The Property of the Jewish Federation of Greater Fort Lauderdale, lot 30 (as Man in a Cornfield)]
Present whereabouts unknown
Hills Examination / Opinion
Examination date(s): 1986-10-13
Examination notes: Board falling apart—frayed. Signature—tested. Red soluble in acetone above the varnish layer. Not as soluble as it could be. Sky—pale blue brushed left and right with some scrubbing. Tree branches to left—added on. Figure: anatomy and perspective good. Face bent over—feels right. Pencil (graphite?) around nose and lips and collar and edges of hat. Also sleeve and fingers and knuckles. Along trousers leg. Burnt sienna on trousers. Rumpled legs. Cannot think of anyone else doing the face. Corn: bright green and brown. Feet disappear into grass.
Hills opinion letter: January 6, 1987 view »
Keywords
Record last updated July 26, 2021. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "Man in a Cornfield, c.1860–68 (Hills no. 13.3.7)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?id=145 (accessed on May 5, 2024).