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Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

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31.1 U.S. Portraits, Men

When Johnson returned to the United States, he not only painted genre paintings but he also continued to paint portraits, which gave him a steady income. After 1880 Johnson turned to portraiture almost exclusively. During the 1880s and 1890s he painted businessmen, lawyers, university presidents, and three U.S. presidents from life. At times he also painted their wives and children.

He was also commissioned to paint posthumous portraits, often from photographs. These portraits by and large do not have the sparkle and active brushwork of those done from life. It seems that the demand for portraits of business and civic leaders (and members of exclusive men’s clubs) was so high that portrait painters would often make copies of each other’s paintings to satisfy the market for such images. In many instances, it has been difficult to render opinions for such paintings. —PH

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Hills no. 31.1.120
William Law Learned
c.1880–89
Oil
[dimensions unknown]
Provenance
Present whereabouts unknown
References
Stebbins and Gorokhoff 1982
Stebbins, Theodore E., Jr., and Galina Gorokhoff. A Checklist of American Paintings at Yale University. New Haven, CT: Yale University Art Gallery, 1982, p. 79, no. 705, refers to Yale University's copy of this portrait by George Hughes after Johnson.
Sitter Biography
Sitter: Learned, William Law
Biography:

William Law Learned (1821–1904). Graduate of Yale University: B.A. 1841; M.A. 1847; LL.D. 1878.

Keywords
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Photo: Albany Institute of History & Art
William Law Learned [George Hughes after Johnson]
1889
Oil on canvas
41 1/8 x 34 in. (104.5 x 86.4 cm)
Signed and dated lower left: George Hughes/after/E. Johnson/1889
Albany Institute of History & Art, Albany, New York, gift of State of New York Appellate Division; Third Judicial Department, Albany, New York (1972.37.2)

Albany Institute of History and Art Cataloguing Work Sheet, 1972: "3/4 portrait of gentleman seated facing slightly [to] his left in a leather upholstered chair with carved arms and arm supports. Dressed in black suit, white shirt wing collar and bow tie. Stud in shirt. Has gray hair, well-trimmed full beard and moustache. Right arm on arm chair, hand in lap. Left hand gripping chair arm. Background dark brown. Blue eyes."

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Photo: Yale University
William Law Learned [George Hughes after Johnson]
c.1892–1915
Oil on canvas
40 3/4 x 34 3/8 in. (103.5 x 87.3 cm)
Signed lower left: "G. Hughes/d'apres/E Johnson"
Yale University, Gift of the Learned family to the Law School (U.1916.1)

See all Period Portrait Copies by Other Artists after Johnson.

Record last updated October 8, 2021. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "William Law Learned, c.1880–89 (Hills no. 31.1.120)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?id=1462 (accessed on April 25, 2024).