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Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

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Photo: Courtesy of Swann Auction Galleries
May Valentina Stern, 1886 (Hills no. 31.5.15). Inscription
Inscription
Photo: Courtesy of Swann Auction Galleries
May Valentina Stern, 1886 (Hills no. 31.5.15). Overall
Overall
Photo: Patricia Hills
May Valentina Stern, 1886 (Hills no. 31.5.15). Detail
Detail
Photo: Patricia Hills
May Valentina Stern, 1886 (Hills no. 31.5.15). Frame verso
Frame verso
Photo: Patricia Hills
May Valentina Stern, 1886 (Hills no. 31.5.15). Inscription - normal light
Inscription - normal light
Photo: Patricia Hills
May Valentina Stern, 1886 (Hills no. 31.5.15). Inscription - bright light
Inscription - bright light
Photo: Patricia Hills
May Valentina Stern, 1886 (Hills no. 31.5.15). Inscription - UV light
Inscription - UV light
Photo: Patricia Hills
May Valentina Stern, 1886 (Hills no. 31.5.15). Plate describing commission, in German
Plate describing commission, in German
Photo: Patricia Hills
31.5 U.S. Portraits, Children and Adolescents

Johnson’s portraits of children and adolescents were often part of a larger commission to paint whole families. In some instances, the children had died and their parents wished to have a reminder of their loved ones. —PH

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Hills no. 31.5.15
May Valentina Stern
Alternate titles: Portrait of May Valentina Stern; Portrait of May Valentina Stern Harlow ("Narcissa")
1886
Oil on canvas
22 x 18 in. (55.9 x 45.7 cm)
Signed and dated lower left in medium brown paint: E. Johnson. / 5 – 5 – 1886 [As in other Johnson paintings of the 1880s and 1890s, the date has a flat top]
Description / Remarks

MacGibeny, 2021: The meaning of the name "Narcissa" on the plate on the frame is not known. It may have been the sitter's nickname.

Swann Auction Galleries sale catalogue, 2020: "This painting was commissioned as a gift for the sitter's father, Isaac Stern (1844–1910), when the sitter turned 4 years old. According to the inscription on the painting, there may be a portrait of her sister, which would have been paired with this painting. May Stern (née Harlow) was born into New York high society during the Gilded Age. Her father was one of the founders of the regional department store chain Stern Brothers, which was in business in New York, Pennsylvania and New Jersey for more than a century. Her brother, Robert, who modified his surname to Stearns (1888–1954), was the co-founder of the investment bank Bear Stearns in 1923. A portrait of the sitter's mother, Virginia Michels Stern (1862–1927) painted in 1868 by Jules LeFebvre (1836–1911) is currently in the collection of the Museum of the City of New York."

Markings
Plate on recto of frame: Narcissa
Labels
Plate on verso of frame: Guten morgen, lieber Papa! / Heut ist dein Geburtstag ja. / Da Kommen Schwesterlein beide / Und wünschen Dir Glück und Freude / Wir wollen liebe Kinder sein. / Dass Du Dich Kannst an uns erfreun. / Am 9. Mai 1886.
Rough translation: Good morning, dear daddy! / Today is your birthday yes . / There come both sisters / And wish you happiness and joy / We want to be dear children. / That you can enjoy us. / 9 May 1886.
Provenance
Isaac Stern, father of the sitter, 1886 (by commission for his birthday)
Private collection (by descent)
[Swann Auction Galleries, New York, September 17, 2020, Sale 2542, American Art, lot 16 [as Portrait of May Valentina Stern Harlow ("Narcissa")]]
Collection of Jill and Lowell Teschmacher, San Diego, September 17, 2020 (by purchase)
Hills Examination / Opinion
Examination date(s): 2019-11-19
Examination notes: Beautiful portrait of a young girl with blond hair, blue-green eyes, light pink dress. Except for face, it is thinly painted. Slight lines along edge of nostrils and parts of cupid’s bow lips and left eyebrow. Slight crackling of paint along fleshy skin under right eye. Deft highlight on pupils. Otherwise no highlights. Ear is without definition. Light pink dress uses light reds for shadows. Signature and date in medium brown paint: “E. Johnson./ 5-5-1886.” Frame has plaque “Narcissa” [meaning of which is not known].
Hills opinion letter: July 10, 2020 view »
Sitter Biography
Sitter: Stern, May Valentina
Biography:

May Valentina Stern (later Harlow) (1882–1969). According to Swann Auctions, the sitter was the daughter of Issac and Virginia (Michels) Stern; Mr. Stern was the head of Stern Brothers, New York City's grandest Gilded Age department store. A portrait of Mrs. Stern is owned by the Museum of the City of New York. May had a sister, Lucille Wertheim (Stern) (1884–1980), who likely lived in the Netherlands; and a brother, Robert, who modified his name to Stearns (1888–1954) and was the cofounder of the investment bank Bear Stearns. 

Related work
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Stern, May Valentina (later Harlow)
Keywords
Record last updated March 22, 2022. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "May Valentina Stern, 1886 (Hills no. 31.5.15)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?id=1700 (accessed on May 5, 2024).