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Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

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Photo: Courtesy of Jon Sterngass and Karen Weltman, 2021
A Sly Drink at the Camp, 1861–65 (Hills no. 35.0.2). Overall (before c. 2021 treatment)
Overall (before c. 2021 treatment)
Photo: Patricia Hills
A Sly Drink at the Camp, 1861–65 (Hills no. 35.0.2). Detail (before c. 2021 treatment)
Detail (before c. 2021 treatment)
Photo: Patricia Hills
A Sly Drink at the Camp, 1861–65 (Hills no. 35.0.2). Detail (before c. 2021 treatment)
Detail (before c. 2021 treatment)
Photo: Patricia Hills
A Sly Drink at the Camp, 1861–65 (Hills no. 35.0.2). Art Institute of Chicago label
Art Institute of Chicago label
Photo: Stair Galleries and Restoration Inc.
35.0 Paintings by Johnson with a Later Additional Hand

Paintings by Johnson with a Later Additional Hand are not collaborations, but tend to be heavily restored paintings. They have been overpainted since their original creation to such an extent that another hand is visible in the work. The heaviest restorations are seen in three portraits currently or formerly owned by The Brook, New York, which are believed to have been left unfinished at the time of Johnson’s death and subsequently completed by painter, printmaker, and art restorer Charles X. Harris (1854–1936).

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Hills no. 35.0.2
Baur no. 47 / 1907 Sale no. 122
A Sly Drink at the Camp
Alternate titles: A Sly Drink at Camp; A Sly Drink at the Camp (Study); A Sly Drink at the Camp, Study for "Sugaring Off"; A Sly Drink in Camp; The Sly Drink at the Camp
1861–65
Oil on paper mounted on board
21 1/8 x 25 in. (53.7 x 63.5 cm)
Initialed lower left: E.J.
Description / Remarks

Hills, 2021: The painting was heavily restored before its acquisition by the Art Institute of Chicago in 1953. After several decades, in consultation with me, AIC reattributed it as “Eastman Johnson and unknown hand.” They then deaccessioned it in 2016. The current owner had the work treated again in 2021, which included inpainting.

1907 Estate Sale info
No. 122: "This little incident illustrates the working of the liquor law in a sugar camp. A large hogshead, partly buried in the snow, seems to be the secret bar of the camp, for an old man is leaning on the edge of the barrel, drinking out of a bottle, and a companion stands in front of him as if to screen him from observation. Seated on the snow is a young girl, resting on the head of the barrel, holding a clay pipe in her hand, and, resting against the edge of the snowbank, a young man holds in his hand a wooden-handled tin dipper, suggesting that he has left for a moment the sugaring off to take his turn at the bar. In the background near the camp shelter are various figures, one of them is seated and reading a fragment of the paper to a deaf old man, who leans eagerly forward to catch the words. Beyond is suggested a grove of trees, through a large opening in which is seen a range of rounded hills and a small area of wintry sky."

"Signed at the lower left, E. J.
Height, 22 inches; length, 25 inches."
[Annotation: “100.00 / Cogswell”]
Provenance
Eastman Johnson estate/Mrs. Eastman Johnson, New York, 1906 (by bequest)
[The artist's estate sale, American Art Association, New York, February 26–27, 1907, no. 122 (as A Sly Drink at the Camp)]
William Browne Cogswell, Syracuse, New York, husband of the artist's niece, Mary Naomi Johnson Cogswell (daughter of the artist's brother Reuben), February 27, 1907 (by purchase)
Cora Browning Cogswell, his wife, 1921 (by bequest)
Florence Pearl and Elizabeth C. Browning, Syracuse, New York, 1936 (by bequest)
Douthitt Galleries, New York, by 1940
John Levy Galleries, New York, 1942
[Plaza Art Galleries, March 23, 1944]
Chapellier Galleries, New York, until August 3, 1945
Vose Galleries, Boston, August 3, 1945
Emily Crane Chadbourne, Stone Ridge, New York, 1952
The Art Institute of Chicago, 1953 (by gift, accession no. 1953.4); deaccessioned
[Stair Galleries, Hudson, New York, October 28, 2017, lot 160 (as American School: A Sly Drink at the Camp, Study for 'Sugaring Off')]
Private dealer, Vermont, until May 2018
Jeffrey and Douglas Gold, Bellmore, New York, May 2018 (by purchase)
Jon Sterngass and Karen Weltman, Saratoga Springs, New York, by April 2021
Exhibitions
1907a Century Association
Century Association, New York, Memorial Exhibition of Eastman Johnson, February 9–13, 1907, as The Sly Drink at the Camp.
1939 Brooklyn Museum
Brooklyn Museum of Art, Brooklyn, New York, An American Genre Painter: Eastman Johnson, 1824–1906, January 18, 1939–February 26, 1940. (Exhibition catalogue: Baur 1940), no. 47, b/w illus., Pl. XI, as A Sly Drink at the Camp.
1940 San Francisco Bay Exposition Co.
San Francisco Bay Exposition Co, Palace of Fine Arts, San Francisco, Golden Gate International Exposition, 1940. (Exhibition catalogue: S. F. Bay Exposition Co. 1940), no. 1211, as A Sly Drink at the Camp, lent by Douthitt Gallery, New York.
1940 Douthitt Gallery
The Douthitt Gallery, New York, Eastman Johnson: The Keystone Artist, March 28–April 30, 1940. (Douthitt Gallery 1940), no. 5, b/w illus., as A Sly Drink at the Camp.
1942 John Levy Galleries
John Levy Galleries, New York, Exhibition of Eastman Johnson, April 8–30, 1942. (John Levy Galleries 1942), no. 9, as A Sly Drink in Camp.
References
Johnson, Eastman 1864b
Eastman Johnson letter to John Coyle, March 13, 1864, Johnson states that he plans to do a "larger & more pretenscious [sic]" sugaring picture and is "starting for the country to make studies for a month or six weeks"; that this is his fourth annual trip to Maine to do so; and that he "hope[s] to paint it next autumn & winter," quoted in Selection of Artist’s Letters 1999.
Tuckerman 1867
Tuckerman, Henry T. Book of the American Artists: American Artist Life. New York: G. P. Putnam & Son, 1867, p. 630 [possibly, as A Drop on the Sly].
Library of Congress Copyright Office 1907
Library of Congress Copyright Office. Catalogue of Copyright Entries, Part 4: Engravings, Cuts, and Prints; Chromos and Lithographs; Photographs; Fine Arts; New Series. Volume 2, nos. 1–52, January–December, 1907. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1907, p. 223, no. 8044, as The Sly Drink at the Camp, copyright notice issued to Mrs. Eastman Johnson. "A man leaning on a barrel and drinking from a bottle. Another man holds his hand ready to take and conceal the bottle," Class I, no. 20705, Feb. 6, 1907. One photograph received February 6, 1907.
AAA 1907b
Catalogue of Finished Pictures, Studies, and Drawings by the Late Eastman Johnson, N.A. New York: American Art Association, February 1907. Sale catalogue, n.p., no. 122, as A Sly Drink at the Camp.
American Art News 1907b
"Eastman Johnson Sale." American Art News 5, no. 20 (March 2, 1907), as A Sly Drink at the Camp.
Baur 1940
Baur, John I. H. An American Genre Painter: Eastman Johnson, 1824–1906. Brooklyn, NY: Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences, 1940. Exhibition catalogue (1939 Brooklyn Museum), pp. 42, 62, no. 47, as A Sly Drink at the Camp.
Devere 1940
Devere, Howard. "New York Exhibition Reviews." Magazine of Art (Washington, DC) 33, no. 1 (January 1940), p. 38, illus., as A Sly Drink at Camp.
Douthitt Gallery 1940
Eastman Johnson: The Keystone Artist. New York: Douthitt Gallery, 1940. Exhibition catalogue (1940 Douthitt Gallery), n.p., no. 5, as A Sly Drink at the Camp.
Magazine of Art 1940
The Magazine of Art (January 1940), illus.
S. F. Bay Exposition Co. 1940
S. F. Bay Exposition Co. Art Official Catalog. San Francisco: The Recorder Printing & Publishing Co., 1940. Exhibition catalogue (1940 San Francisco Bay Exposition Co.), p. 127, no. 1211, as A Sly Drink at the Camp.
John Levy Galleries 1942
Exhibition of Eastman Johnson. New York: John Levy Galleries, 1942. Exhibition catalogue (1942 John Levy Galleries), n.p. (2), no. 9, as A Sly Drink in Camp.
Art Institute of Chicago 1961
Paintings in the Art Institute of Chicago: A Catalogue of the Picture Collection. Chicago: Art Institute of Chicago, 1961, p. 248.
Douglass 1999
Douglass, Julie M. "Lifetime Exhibition History." In Eastman Johnson: Painting America, by Teresa A. Carbone and Patricia Hills. Brooklyn, NY: Brooklyn Museum of Art, in association with Rizzoli International Publications, 1999. Exhibition catalogue, p. 266, as The Sly Drink at the Camp.
Selection of Artist's Letters 1999
"A Selection of the Artist's Letters." In Eastman Johnson: Painting America, by Teresa A. Carbone and Patricia Hills. Brooklyn, NY: Brooklyn Museum of Art, in association with Rizzoli International Publications, 1999. Exhibition catalogue.
Allen 2004a
Allen, Brian T. Sugaring Off: The Maple Sugar Paintings of Eastman Johnson. Williamstown, MA: Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, in association with the Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens, 2004. Exhibition catalogue (2004 Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute), p. 21.
Hills Examination / Opinion
Examination date(s): 1970-06
Examination notes: Woman has "Air Force blue" hood, flesh tones in floor. Woman holds up a key(?), c. 7" long. Some odd aspects, e.g., hands not well done, particularly right hand of right man; clawlike hand reaching into barrel. Heavy outlines on trousers. Sitting, cave-like. Man drinking—genre in old sense.
Keywords
Record last updated June 9, 2022. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "A Sly Drink at the Camp, 1861–65 (Hills no. 35.0.2)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?id=182 (accessed on April 28, 2024).