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Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné
Patricia Hills, PhD, Founder and Director | Abigael MacGibeny, MA, Project Manager

Catalogue Entry

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25.1 Women Indoors

Johnson’s wife, Elizabeth, no doubt turned his attention to representations of women alone—either in interiors or outside. Such women are often lost in thought and suggest sentient beings with an inner life. In my interviews with descendants of Johnson’s siblings, she is presented as an independent woman. Johnson painted her portrait in which she assumes the posture of a woman who thinks on her own (also see theme 31.3). —PH

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Hills no. 25.1.3
Devotion
Alternate titles: possibly Lady at Prayer; possibly Prayer
1864
Oil
21 x 17 in. (53.3 x 43.2 cm)
Signed left and dated 1864
Description / Remarks

Hills, 2021: Given the fact that this painting was exhibited at the Great Central Fair in 1864, a fair to raise funds for the Union Army, the subject may tacitly refer to a mourning Civil War widow.

American Art Association sale catalogue, 1902: "A woman in black, with a black veil covering her head and shoulders, kneels in prayer before a carved-wood prie-Dieu that stands against the wall, under a large picture. Behind her, to the left, is a couch, with wooden rails enclosing a red coverlet, and a high wooden head, with curtains of the same color."

Provenance
Possibly James M. Burt, New York, 1864 (as Prayer)
Possibly Marshall O. Roberts, New York, by 1867 (as Lady at Prayer)
Edward Runge, until 1902
[American Art Association, New York, January 9, 1902, Mr. Edward Runge's Collection of American Paintings, no. 20 (as Devotion)]
F. S. Gibbs, January 9, 1902 (by purchase)
Present whereabouts unknown
Exhibitions
1864 Great Central Fair for the Benefit of the U.S. Sanitary Commission
Great Central Fair for the Benefit of the U.S. Sanitary Commission, Philadelphia, June 1864. (Great Central Fair 1864), [possibly, as Prayer, owner J. M. Burt, New York].
References
Tuckerman 1867
Tuckerman, Henry T. Book of the American Artists: American Artist Life. New York: G. P. Putnam & Son, 1867, p. 626 [possibly, as Lady at Prayer, owner Marshall O. Roberts].
AAA 1902
Mr. Edward Runge's Collection of American Paintings. New York: American Art Association, January 1902. Sale catalogue, n.p., no. 20, as Devotion.
Baur 1938–41a
Baur, John I. H. Notebook #1. 1938–41. John I. H. Baur papers, 1946–1979, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, p. 102, as Devotion.
Baur 1938–41d
Baur, John I. H. Notebook Y. 1938–41. John I. H. Baur papers, 1946–1979, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, p. 35, as Devotion.
Keywords
Record last updated July 29, 2021. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Hills, Patricia, and Abigael MacGibeny. "Devotion, 1864 (Hills no. 25.1.3)." Eastman Johnson Catalogue Raisonné. www.eastmanjohnson.org/catalogue/entry.php?id=336 (accessed on April 25, 2024).